Nature Pods Guide

All in a days work for Bloodroot


Sanguinaria canadensis (Bloodroot)

Sanguinaria canadensis (Bloodroot)

Can you find a more apt name for this plant whose roots ooze red or

Bloodroot root

Bloodroot root

orange sap?  I think not.  This early bloomer is already in seed in my area, but in the last few weeks, the brilliant white blossoms dotted woodland slopes and stream sides.  The single protective leaf that wraps around the blossom continues to grow even after pollination duties are fulfilled.


American Indians used Red Pucoon, as it is also called, for medicinal and practical uses.  Here are a few:

*Paint skin and dye cloth and baskets

Bloodroot root cross section

Bloodroot root cross section

*Repel insects and treat rattlesnake bites

*Treat cramps, induce an abortion, and induce bleeding

Early settlers used it for the same purposes, plus a few more:

*A few drops of the sap on a sugar cube was used as a cough drop

*Treat skin ailments

*Treat sick mules

The efficacy of these medicinal purposes has not proved out.  Taking this plant  internally is a bad idea as the roots are poisonous.   Just as well.  It is too fantastic a wildflower to go digging up its roots all the time.


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